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Earth ScienceGrade 2en

๐ŸŒ Earth's Surface and Soil

Explore the layers and composition of soil in Ontario's landscapes. Learn how rocks break down into soil, what different soil types look like, and why soil is so important for growing plants and storing water. This quiz covers soil observation, classification, and simple testing activities that help us understand what's beneath our feet. **What you'll learn:** - How rocks, sand, and soil are different - What soil is made of (rock, water, air, organic matter) - How to observe and describe different soil types - Why soil helps plants grow and holds water

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Questions in this quiz

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  1. Question 1

    What are three main materials that make up soil?

  2. Question 2

    Sand is the same thing as soil.

  3. Question 3

    Why is soil important for plants?

  4. Question 4

    What happens when rocks break into smaller and smaller pieces over a very long time?

  5. Question 5

    Different types of soil can look and feel different.

  6. Question 6

    If you observe a soil sample under a magnifying glass, what are you MOST likely to see?

  7. Question 7

    Which activity would best help you test how much water different soils can hold?

  8. Question 8

    Soil contains dead plant and animal material that was once living.

  9. Question 9

    What do we call the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces by wind, water, and weather?

  10. Question 10

    Which soil type is BEST for growing vegetables in a garden?

  11. Question 11

    All soil in Ontario looks exactly the same.

  12. Question 12

    Why does soil need air spaces in it?

  13. Question 13

    If you sorted soil particles by size from smallest to largest, what order would they be in?

  14. Question 14

    Once soil forms from weathered rock, it never changes.

  15. Question 15

    What is the main reason earthworms and insects live in soil?

  16. Question 16

    When you do a soil test by shaking a soil sample in water, what can you observe?