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MathematicsGrade 12en

📐 Continuity and the Intermediate Value Theorem

Explore the foundations of continuity and one of calculus' most powerful theorems for proving existence without solving. **What you'll learn:** - Determine whether a function is continuous at a point using the formal definition - Apply the Intermediate Value Theorem to prove that solutions exist - Distinguish between removable, jump, and infinite discontinuities - Use continuity to analyze function behavior on closed intervals - Solve applied problems involving the IVT in real-world contexts

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  1. Question 1

    A function ff is continuous at x=ax = a if and only if which of the following is true?

  2. Question 2

    The function f(x)=x2−4x−2f(x) = \frac{x^2 - 4}{x - 2} is continuous at x=2x = 2.

  3. Question 3

    Which of the following functions has a jump discontinuity?

  4. Question 4

    The Intermediate Value Theorem states that if ff is continuous on [a,b][a, b] and NN is between f(a)f(a) and f(b)f(b), then:

  5. Question 5

    Consider f(x)=x3−3x+1f(x) = x^3 - 3x + 1 on the interval [−2,2][-2, 2]. Which statement about the IVT is correct?

  6. Question 6

    A removable discontinuity at x=ax = a occurs when lim⁡x→af(x)\lim_{x \to a} f(x) exists but ___ either does not exist or does not equal the limit.

  7. Question 7

    Which of the following is a correct application of the Intermediate Value Theorem?

  8. Question 8

    Let f(x)={x2if x≤12x−1if x>1f(x) = \begin{cases} x^2 & \text{if } x \leq 1 \\ 2x - 1 & \text{if } x > 1 \end{cases}. At which point is ff discontinuous?

  9. Question 9

    Arrange these steps in the correct order to apply the Intermediate Value Theorem to show that f(x)=x3+x−2f(x) = x^3 + x - 2 has a solution between x=0x = 0 and x=2x = 2:

  10. Question 10

    Suppose ff is continuous on [a,b][a, b], f(a)=7f(a) = 7, and f(b)=−3f(b) = -3. Which of the following statements is NOT necessarily true?